Government of New Brunswick
nb-biodiversity-category

Nature abounds in New Brunswick. Its location on the east coast of Canada is halfway between the equator and the North Pole. As a result, it experiences temperate, boreal and oceanic conditions, giving rise to a rich variety of ecosystems and species. Over time, human land use has also shaped the landscape. Together, human activities and natural factors define the diversity of life that surrounds us.

Nature provides essential services like pollination, clean air and water, and climate control.  Healthy ecosystems are also essential for the health and resilience of wild species, providing food, shelter, and breeding grounds.  By safeguarding the natural balance of plants, animals, and their habitats, we help keep New Brunswick nature robust and thriving.

People in New Brunswick have a deep-rooted connection to nature. Many rely on natural resources for their livelihoods, while others enjoy activities like hiking and paddling. Nature enriches quality-of-life and supports mental well-being.

Indigenous Peoples have a unique and important relationship with the land and its species. The relationship has shaped their culture and traditions and sustained their existence for thousands of years.  This age-old connection instils a distinct understanding of the natural world.  Many New Brunswick species hold cultural, traditional, or spiritual significances to Indigenous Peoples, and therefore, conservation of biodiversity has always been of importance to their communities.  

The Government of New Brunswick is committed to biodiversity conservation and is developing a new Biodiversity Strategy that will guide activities on the landscape over the next ten years.